platform.js 35.9 KB
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/*!
 * Platform.js v1.3.1 <http://mths.be/platform>
 * Copyright 2014-2016 Benjamin Tan <https://d10.github.io/>
 * Copyright 2011-2013 John-David Dalton <http://allyoucanleet.com/>
 * Available under MIT license <http://mths.be/mit>
 */
;(function() {
  'use strict';

  /** Used to determine if values are of the language type `Object` */
  var objectTypes = {
    'function': true,
    'object': true
  };

  /** Used as a reference to the global object */
  var root = (objectTypes[typeof window] && window) || this;

  /** Backup possible global object */
  var oldRoot = root;

  /** Detect free variable `exports` */
  var freeExports = objectTypes[typeof exports] && exports;

  /** Detect free variable `module` */
  var freeModule = objectTypes[typeof module] && module && !module.nodeType && module;

  /** Detect free variable `global` from Node.js or Browserified code and use it as `root` */
  var freeGlobal = freeExports && freeModule && typeof global == 'object' && global;
  if (freeGlobal && (freeGlobal.global === freeGlobal || freeGlobal.window === freeGlobal || freeGlobal.self === freeGlobal)) {
    root = freeGlobal;
  }

  /**
   * Used as the maximum length of an array-like object.
   * See the [ES6 spec](http://people.mozilla.org/~jorendorff/es6-draft.html#sec-tolength)
   * for more details.
   */
  var maxSafeInteger = Math.pow(2, 53) - 1;

  /** Opera regexp */
  var reOpera = /\bOpera/;

  /** Possible global object */
  var thisBinding = this;

  /** Used for native method references */
  var objectProto = Object.prototype;

  /** Used to check for own properties of an object */
  var hasOwnProperty = objectProto.hasOwnProperty;

  /** Used to resolve the internal `[[Class]]` of values */
  var toString = objectProto.toString;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Capitalizes a string value.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to capitalize.
   * @returns {string} The capitalized string.
   */
  function capitalize(string) {
    string = String(string);
    return string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + string.slice(1);
  }

  /**
   * A utility function to clean up the OS name.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} os The OS name to clean up.
   * @param {string} [pattern] A `RegExp` pattern matching the OS name.
   * @param {string} [label] A label for the OS.
   */
  function cleanupOS(os, pattern, label) {
    // platform tokens defined at
    // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms537503(VS.85).aspx
    // http://web.archive.org/web/20081122053950/http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms537503(VS.85).aspx
    var data = {
      '6.4':  '10',
      '6.3':  '8.1',
      '6.2':  '8',
      '6.1':  'Server 2008 R2 / 7',
      '6.0':  'Server 2008 / Vista',
      '5.2':  'Server 2003 / XP 64-bit',
      '5.1':  'XP',
      '5.01': '2000 SP1',
      '5.0':  '2000',
      '4.0':  'NT',
      '4.90': 'ME'
    };
    // detect Windows version from platform tokens
    if (pattern && label && /^Win/i.test(os) &&
        (data = data[0/*Opera 9.25 fix*/, /[\d.]+$/.exec(os)])) {
      os = 'Windows ' + data;
    }
    // correct character case and cleanup
    os = String(os);

    if (pattern && label) {
      os = os.replace(RegExp(pattern, 'i'), label);
    }

    os = format(
      os.replace(/ ce$/i, ' CE')
        .replace(/\bhpw/i, 'web')
        .replace(/\bMacintosh\b/, 'Mac OS')
        .replace(/_PowerPC\b/i, ' OS')
        .replace(/\b(OS X) [^ \d]+/i, '$1')
        .replace(/\bMac (OS X)\b/, '$1')
        .replace(/\/(\d)/, ' $1')
        .replace(/_/g, '.')
        .replace(/(?: BePC|[ .]*fc[ \d.]+)$/i, '')
        .replace(/\bx86\.64\b/gi, 'x86_64')
        .replace(/\b(Windows Phone) OS\b/, '$1')
        .split(' on ')[0]
    );

    return os;
  }

  /**
   * An iteration utility for arrays and objects.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array|Object} object The object to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} callback The function called per iteration.
   */
  function each(object, callback) {
    var index = -1,
        length = object ? object.length : 0;

    if (typeof length == 'number' && length > -1 && length <= maxSafeInteger) {
      while (++index < length) {
        callback(object[index], index, object);
      }
    } else {
      forOwn(object, callback);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Trim and conditionally capitalize string values.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to format.
   * @returns {string} The formatted string.
   */
  function format(string) {
    string = trim(string);
    return /^(?:webOS|i(?:OS|P))/.test(string)
      ? string
      : capitalize(string);
  }

  /**
   * Iterates over an object's own properties, executing the `callback` for each.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} callback The function executed per own property.
   */
  function forOwn(object, callback) {
    for (var key in object) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(object, key)) {
        callback(object[key], key, object);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Gets the internal `[[Class]]` of a value.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} value The value.
   * @returns {string} The `[[Class]]`.
   */
  function getClassOf(value) {
    return value == null
      ? capitalize(value)
      : toString.call(value).slice(8, -1);
  }

  /**
   * Host objects can return type values that are different from their actual
   * data type. The objects we are concerned with usually return non-primitive
   * types of "object", "function", or "unknown".
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} object The owner of the property.
   * @param {string} property The property to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property value is a non-primitive, else `false`.
   */
  function isHostType(object, property) {
    var type = object != null ? typeof object[property] : 'number';
    return !/^(?:boolean|number|string|undefined)$/.test(type) &&
      (type == 'object' ? !!object[property] : true);
  }

  /**
   * Prepares a string for use in a `RegExp` by making hyphens and spaces optional.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to qualify.
   * @returns {string} The qualified string.
   */
  function qualify(string) {
    return String(string).replace(/([ -])(?!$)/g, '$1?');
  }

  /**
   * A bare-bones `Array#reduce` like utility function.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} callback The function called per iteration.
   * @returns {*} The accumulated result.
   */
  function reduce(array, callback) {
    var accumulator = null;
    each(array, function(value, index) {
      accumulator = callback(accumulator, value, index, array);
    });
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * Removes leading and trailing whitespace from a string.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to trim.
   * @returns {string} The trimmed string.
   */
  function trim(string) {
    return String(string).replace(/^ +| +$/g, '');
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Creates a new platform object.
   *
   * @memberOf platform
   * @param {Object|string} [ua=navigator.userAgent] The user agent string or
   *  context object.
   * @returns {Object} A platform object.
   */
  function parse(ua) {

    /** The environment context object */
    var context = root;

    /** Used to flag when a custom context is provided */
    var isCustomContext = ua && typeof ua == 'object' && getClassOf(ua) != 'String';

    // juggle arguments
    if (isCustomContext) {
      context = ua;
      ua = null;
    }

    /** Browser navigator object */
    var nav = context.navigator || {};

    /** Browser user agent string */
    var userAgent = nav.userAgent || '';

    ua || (ua = userAgent);

    /** Used to flag when `thisBinding` is the [ModuleScope] */
    var isModuleScope = isCustomContext || thisBinding == oldRoot;

    /** Used to detect if browser is like Chrome */
    var likeChrome = isCustomContext
      ? !!nav.likeChrome
      : /\bChrome\b/.test(ua) && !/internal|\n/i.test(toString.toString());

    /** Internal `[[Class]]` value shortcuts */
    var objectClass = 'Object',
        airRuntimeClass = isCustomContext ? objectClass : 'ScriptBridgingProxyObject',
        enviroClass = isCustomContext ? objectClass : 'Environment',
        javaClass = (isCustomContext && context.java) ? 'JavaPackage' : getClassOf(context.java),
        phantomClass = isCustomContext ? objectClass : 'RuntimeObject';

    /** Detect Java environment */
    var java = /\bJava/.test(javaClass) && context.java;

    /** Detect Rhino */
    var rhino = java && getClassOf(context.environment) == enviroClass;

    /** A character to represent alpha */
    var alpha = java ? 'a' : '\u03b1';

    /** A character to represent beta */
    var beta = java ? 'b' : '\u03b2';

    /** Browser document object */
    var doc = context.document || {};

    /**
     * Detect Opera browser (Presto-based)
     * http://www.howtocreate.co.uk/operaStuff/operaObject.html
     * http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/opera-mini-web-content-authoring-guidelines/#operamini
     */
    var opera = context.operamini || context.opera;

    /** Opera `[[Class]]` */
    var operaClass = reOpera.test(operaClass = (isCustomContext && opera) ? opera['[[Class]]'] : getClassOf(opera))
      ? operaClass
      : (opera = null);

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /** Temporary variable used over the script's lifetime */
    var data;

    /** The CPU architecture */
    var arch = ua;

    /** Platform description array */
    var description = [];

    /** Platform alpha/beta indicator */
    var prerelease = null;

    /** A flag to indicate that environment features should be used to resolve the platform */
    var useFeatures = ua == userAgent;

    /** The browser/environment version */
    var version = useFeatures && opera && typeof opera.version == 'function' && opera.version();

    /** A flag to indicate if the OS ends with "/ Version" */
    var isSpecialCasedOS;

    /* Detectable layout engines (order is important) */
    var layout = getLayout([
      'Trident',
      { 'label': 'WebKit', 'pattern': 'AppleWebKit' },
      'iCab',
      'Presto',
      'NetFront',
      'Tasman',
      'KHTML',
      'Gecko'
    ]);

    /* Detectable browser names (order is important) */
    var name = getName([
      'Adobe AIR',
      'Arora',
      'Avant Browser',
      'Breach',
      'Camino',
      'Epiphany',
      'Fennec',
      'Flock',
      'Galeon',
      'GreenBrowser',
      'iCab',
      'Iceweasel',
      { 'label': 'SRWare Iron', 'pattern': 'Iron' },
      'K-Meleon',
      'Konqueror',
      'Lunascape',
      'Maxthon',
      'Midori',
      'Nook Browser',
      'PhantomJS',
      'Raven',
      'Rekonq',
      'RockMelt',
      'SeaMonkey',
      { 'label': 'Silk', 'pattern': '(?:Cloud9|Silk-Accelerated)' },
      'Sleipnir',
      'SlimBrowser',
      'Sunrise',
      'Swiftfox',
      'WebPositive',
      'Opera Mini',
      { 'label': 'Opera Mini', 'pattern': 'OPiOS' },
      'Opera',
      { 'label': 'Opera', 'pattern': 'OPR' },
      'Chrome',
      { 'label': 'Chrome Mobile', 'pattern': '(?:CriOS|CrMo)' },
      { 'label': 'Firefox', 'pattern': '(?:Firefox|Minefield)' },
      { 'label': 'IE', 'pattern': 'IEMobile' },
      { 'label': 'IE', 'pattern': 'MSIE' },
      'Safari'
    ]);

    /* Detectable products (order is important) */
    var product = getProduct([
      { 'label': 'BlackBerry', 'pattern': 'BB10' },
      'BlackBerry',
      { 'label': 'Galaxy S', 'pattern': 'GT-I9000' },
      { 'label': 'Galaxy S2', 'pattern': 'GT-I9100' },
      { 'label': 'Galaxy S3', 'pattern': 'GT-I9300' },
      { 'label': 'Galaxy S4', 'pattern': 'GT-I9500' },
      'Google TV',
      'Lumia',
      'iPad',
      'iPod',
      'iPhone',
      'Kindle',
      { 'label': 'Kindle Fire', 'pattern': '(?:Cloud9|Silk-Accelerated)' },
      'Nook',
      'PlayBook',
      'PlayStation 4',
      'PlayStation 3',
      'PlayStation Vita',
      'TouchPad',
      'Transformer',
      { 'label': 'Wii U', 'pattern': 'WiiU' },
      'Wii',
      'Xbox One',
      { 'label': 'Xbox 360', 'pattern': 'Xbox' },
      'Xoom'
    ]);

    /* Detectable manufacturers */
    var manufacturer = getManufacturer({
      'Apple': { 'iPad': 1, 'iPhone': 1, 'iPod': 1 },
      'Amazon': { 'Kindle': 1, 'Kindle Fire': 1 },
      'Asus': { 'Transformer': 1 },
      'Barnes & Noble': { 'Nook': 1 },
      'BlackBerry': { 'PlayBook': 1 },
      'Google': { 'Google TV': 1 },
      'HP': { 'TouchPad': 1 },
      'HTC': {},
      'LG': {},
      'Microsoft': { 'Xbox': 1, 'Xbox One': 1 },
      'Motorola': { 'Xoom': 1 },
      'Nintendo': { 'Wii U': 1,  'Wii': 1 },
      'Nokia': { 'Lumia': 1 },
      'Samsung': { 'Galaxy S': 1, 'Galaxy S2': 1, 'Galaxy S3': 1, 'Galaxy S4': 1 },
      'Sony': { 'PlayStation 4': 1, 'PlayStation 3': 1, 'PlayStation Vita': 1 }
    });

    /* Detectable OSes (order is important) */
    var os = getOS([
      'Windows Phone ',
      'Android',
      'CentOS',
      'Debian',
      'Fedora',
      'FreeBSD',
      'Gentoo',
      'Haiku',
      'Kubuntu',
      'Linux Mint',
      'Red Hat',
      'SuSE',
      'Ubuntu',
      'Xubuntu',
      'Cygwin',
      'Symbian OS',
      'hpwOS',
      'webOS ',
      'webOS',
      'Tablet OS',
      'Linux',
      'Mac OS X',
      'Macintosh',
      'Mac',
      'Windows 98;',
      'Windows '
    ]);

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Picks the layout engine from an array of guesses.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} guesses An array of guesses.
     * @returns {null|string} The detected layout engine.
     */
    function getLayout(guesses) {
      return reduce(guesses, function(result, guess) {
        return result || RegExp('\\b' + (
          guess.pattern || qualify(guess)
        ) + '\\b', 'i').exec(ua) && (guess.label || guess);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Picks the manufacturer from an array of guesses.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} guesses An object of guesses.
     * @returns {null|string} The detected manufacturer.
     */
    function getManufacturer(guesses) {
      return reduce(guesses, function(result, value, key) {
        // lookup the manufacturer by product or scan the UA for the manufacturer
        return result || (
          value[product] ||
          value[0/*Opera 9.25 fix*/, /^[a-z]+(?: +[a-z]+\b)*/i.exec(product)] ||
          RegExp('\\b' + qualify(key) + '(?:\\b|\\w*\\d)', 'i').exec(ua)
        ) && key;
      });
    }

    /**
     * Picks the browser name from an array of guesses.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} guesses An array of guesses.
     * @returns {null|string} The detected browser name.
     */
    function getName(guesses) {
      return reduce(guesses, function(result, guess) {
        return result || RegExp('\\b' + (
          guess.pattern || qualify(guess)
        ) + '\\b', 'i').exec(ua) && (guess.label || guess);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Picks the OS name from an array of guesses.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} guesses An array of guesses.
     * @returns {null|string} The detected OS name.
     */
    function getOS(guesses) {
      return reduce(guesses, function(result, guess) {
        var pattern = guess.pattern || qualify(guess);
        if (!result && (result =
              RegExp('\\b' + pattern + '(?:/[\\d.]+|[ \\w.]*)', 'i').exec(ua)
            )) {
          result = cleanupOS(result, pattern, guess.label || guess);
        }
        return result;
      });
    }

    /**
     * Picks the product name from an array of guesses.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} guesses An array of guesses.
     * @returns {null|string} The detected product name.
     */
    function getProduct(guesses) {
      return reduce(guesses, function(result, guess) {
        var pattern = guess.pattern || qualify(guess);
        if (!result && (result =
              RegExp('\\b' + pattern + ' *\\d+[.\\w_]*', 'i').exec(ua) ||
              RegExp('\\b' + pattern + '(?:; *(?:[a-z]+[_-])?[a-z]+\\d+|[^ ();-]*)', 'i').exec(ua)
            )) {
          // split by forward slash and append product version if needed
          if ((result = String((guess.label && !RegExp(pattern, 'i').test(guess.label)) ? guess.label : result).split('/'))[1] && !/[\d.]+/.test(result[0])) {
            result[0] += ' ' + result[1];
          }
          // correct character case and cleanup
          guess = guess.label || guess;
          result = format(result[0]
            .replace(RegExp(pattern, 'i'), guess)
            .replace(RegExp('; *(?:' + guess + '[_-])?', 'i'), ' ')
            .replace(RegExp('(' + guess + ')[-_.]?(\\w)', 'i'), '$1 $2'));
        }
        return result;
      });
    }

    /**
     * Resolves the version using an array of UA patterns.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} patterns An array of UA patterns.
     * @returns {null|string} The detected version.
     */
    function getVersion(patterns) {
      return reduce(patterns, function(result, pattern) {
        return result || (RegExp(pattern +
          '(?:-[\\d.]+/|(?: for [\\w-]+)?[ /-])([\\d.]+[^ ();/_-]*)', 'i').exec(ua) || 0)[1] || null;
      });
    }

    /**
     * Returns `platform.description` when the platform object is coerced to a string.
     *
     * @name toString
     * @memberOf platform
     * @returns {string} Returns `platform.description` if available, else an empty string.
     */
    function toStringPlatform() {
      return this.description || '';
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    // convert layout to an array so we can add extra details
    layout && (layout = [layout]);

    // detect product names that contain their manufacturer's name
    if (manufacturer && !product) {
      product = getProduct([manufacturer]);
    }
    // clean up Google TV
    if ((data = /\bGoogle TV\b/.exec(product))) {
      product = data[0];
    }
    // detect simulators
    if (/\bSimulator\b/i.test(ua)) {
      product = (product ? product + ' ' : '') + 'Simulator';
    }
    // detect Opera Mini 8+ running in Turbo/Uncompressed mode on iOS
    if (name == 'Opera Mini' && /\bOPiOS\b/.test(ua)) {
      description.push('running in Turbo/Uncompressed mode');
    }
    // detect iOS
    if (/^iP/.test(product)) {
      name || (name = 'Safari');
      os = 'iOS' + ((data = / OS ([\d_]+)/i.exec(ua))
        ? ' ' + data[1].replace(/_/g, '.')
        : '');
    }
    // detect Kubuntu
    else if (name == 'Konqueror' && !/buntu/i.test(os)) {
      os = 'Kubuntu';
    }
    // detect Android browsers
    else if (manufacturer && manufacturer != 'Google' &&
        ((/Chrome/.test(name) && !/\bMobile Safari\b/i.test(ua)) || /\bVita\b/.test(product))) {
      name = 'Android Browser';
      os = /\bAndroid\b/.test(os) ? os : 'Android';
    }
    // detect false positives for Firefox/Safari
    else if (!name || (data = !/\bMinefield\b|\(Android;/i.test(ua) && /\b(?:Firefox|Safari)\b/.exec(name))) {
      // escape the `/` for Firefox 1
      if (name && !product && /[\/,]|^[^(]+?\)/.test(ua.slice(ua.indexOf(data + '/') + 8))) {
        // clear name of false positives
        name = null;
      }
      // reassign a generic name
      if ((data = product || manufacturer || os) &&
          (product || manufacturer || /\b(?:Android|Symbian OS|Tablet OS|webOS)\b/.test(os))) {
        name = /[a-z]+(?: Hat)?/i.exec(/\bAndroid\b/.test(os) ? os : data) + ' Browser';
      }
    }
    // detect Firefox OS
    if ((data = /\((Mobile|Tablet).*?Firefox\b/i.exec(ua)) && data[1]) {
      os = 'Firefox OS';
      if (!product) {
        product = data[1];
      }
    }
    // detect non-Opera versions (order is important)
    if (!version) {
      version = getVersion([
        '(?:Cloud9|CriOS|CrMo|IEMobile|Iron|Opera ?Mini|OPiOS|OPR|Raven|Silk(?!/[\\d.]+$))',
        'Version',
        qualify(name),
        '(?:Firefox|Minefield|NetFront)'
      ]);
    }
    // detect stubborn layout engines
    if (layout == 'iCab' && parseFloat(version) > 3) {
      layout = ['WebKit'];
    } else if (
        layout != 'Trident' &&
        (data =
          /\bOpera\b/.test(name) && (/\bOPR\b/.test(ua) ? 'Blink' : 'Presto') ||
          /\b(?:Midori|Nook|Safari)\b/i.test(ua) && 'WebKit' ||
          !layout && /\bMSIE\b/i.test(ua) && (os == 'Mac OS' ? 'Tasman' : 'Trident')
        )
    ) {
      layout = [data];
    }
    // detect NetFront on PlayStation
    else if (/\bPlayStation\b(?! Vita\b)/i.test(name) && layout == 'WebKit') {
      layout = ['NetFront'];
    }
    // detect Windows Phone 7 desktop mode
    if (name == 'IE' && (data = (/; *(?:XBLWP|ZuneWP)(\d+)/i.exec(ua) || 0)[1])) {
      name += ' Mobile';
      os = 'Windows Phone ' + (/\+$/.test(data) ? data : data + '.x');
      description.unshift('desktop mode');
    }
    // detect Windows Phone 8+ desktop mode
    else if (/\bWPDesktop\b/i.test(ua)) {
      name = 'IE Mobile';
      os = 'Windows Phone 8+';
      description.unshift('desktop mode');
      version || (version = (/\brv:([\d.]+)/.exec(ua) || 0)[1]);
    }
    // detect IE 11 and above
    else if (name != 'IE' && layout == 'Trident' && (data = /\brv:([\d.]+)/.exec(ua))) {
      if (!/\bWPDesktop\b/i.test(ua)) {
        if (name) {
          description.push('identifying as ' + name + (version ? ' ' + version : ''));
        }
        name = 'IE';
      }
      version = data[1];
    }
    // detect Microsoft Edge
    else if ((name == 'Chrome' || name != 'IE') && (data = /\bEdge\/([\d.]+)/.exec(ua))) {
      name = 'Microsoft Edge';
      version = data[1];
      layout = ['Trident'];
    }
    // leverage environment features
    if (useFeatures) {
      // detect server-side environments
      // Rhino has a global function while others have a global object
      if (isHostType(context, 'global')) {
        if (java) {
          data = java.lang.System;
          arch = data.getProperty('os.arch');
          os = os || data.getProperty('os.name') + ' ' + data.getProperty('os.version');
        }
        if (isModuleScope && isHostType(context, 'system') && (data = [context.system])[0]) {
          os || (os = data[0].os || null);
          try {
            data[1] = context.require('ringo/engine').version;
            version = data[1].join('.');
            name = 'RingoJS';
          } catch(e) {
            if (data[0].global.system == context.system) {
              name = 'Narwhal';
            }
          }
        }
        else if (typeof context.process == 'object' && (data = context.process)) {
          name = 'Node.js';
          arch = data.arch;
          os = data.platform;
          version = /[\d.]+/.exec(data.version)[0];
        }
        else if (rhino) {
          name = 'Rhino';
        }
      }
      // detect Adobe AIR
      else if (getClassOf((data = context.runtime)) == airRuntimeClass) {
        name = 'Adobe AIR';
        os = data.flash.system.Capabilities.os;
      }
      // detect PhantomJS
      else if (getClassOf((data = context.phantom)) == phantomClass) {
        name = 'PhantomJS';
        version = (data = data.version || null) && (data.major + '.' + data.minor + '.' + data.patch);
      }
      // detect IE compatibility modes
      else if (typeof doc.documentMode == 'number' && (data = /\bTrident\/(\d+)/i.exec(ua))) {
        // we're in compatibility mode when the Trident version + 4 doesn't
        // equal the document mode
        version = [version, doc.documentMode];
        if ((data = +data[1] + 4) != version[1]) {
          description.push('IE ' + version[1] + ' mode');
          layout && (layout[1] = '');
          version[1] = data;
        }
        version = name == 'IE' ? String(version[1].toFixed(1)) : version[0];
      }
      os = os && format(os);
    }
    // detect prerelease phases
    if (version && (data =
          /(?:[ab]|dp|pre|[ab]\d+pre)(?:\d+\+?)?$/i.exec(version) ||
          /(?:alpha|beta)(?: ?\d)?/i.exec(ua + ';' + (useFeatures && nav.appMinorVersion)) ||
          /\bMinefield\b/i.test(ua) && 'a'
        )) {
      prerelease = /b/i.test(data) ? 'beta' : 'alpha';
      version = version.replace(RegExp(data + '\\+?$'), '') +
        (prerelease == 'beta' ? beta : alpha) + (/\d+\+?/.exec(data) || '');
    }
    // detect Firefox Mobile
    if (name == 'Fennec' || name == 'Firefox' && /\b(?:Android|Firefox OS)\b/.test(os)) {
      name = 'Firefox Mobile';
    }
    // obscure Maxthon's unreliable version
    else if (name == 'Maxthon' && version) {
      version = version.replace(/\.[\d.]+/, '.x');
    }
    // detect Silk desktop/accelerated modes
    else if (name == 'Silk') {
      if (!/\bMobi/i.test(ua)) {
        os = 'Android';
        description.unshift('desktop mode');
      }
      if (/Accelerated *= *true/i.test(ua)) {
        description.unshift('accelerated');
      }
    }
    // detect Xbox 360 and Xbox One
    else if (/\bXbox\b/i.test(product)) {
      os = null;
      if (product == 'Xbox 360' && /\bIEMobile\b/.test(ua)) {
        description.unshift('mobile mode');
      }
    }
    // add mobile postfix
    else if ((/^(?:Chrome|IE|Opera)$/.test(name) || name && !product && !/Browser|Mobi/.test(name)) &&
        (os == 'Windows CE' || /Mobi/i.test(ua))) {
      name += ' Mobile';
    }
    // detect IE platform preview
    else if (name == 'IE' && useFeatures && context.external === null) {
      description.unshift('platform preview');
    }
    // detect BlackBerry OS version
    // http://docs.blackberry.com/en/developers/deliverables/18169/HTTP_headers_sent_by_BB_Browser_1234911_11.jsp
    else if ((/\bBlackBerry\b/.test(product) || /\bBB10\b/.test(ua)) && (data =
          (RegExp(product.replace(/ +/g, ' *') + '/([.\\d]+)', 'i').exec(ua) || 0)[1] ||
          version
        )) {
      data = [data, /BB10/.test(ua)];
      os = (data[1] ? (product = null, manufacturer = 'BlackBerry') : 'Device Software') + ' ' + data[0];
      version = null;
    }
    // detect Opera identifying/masking itself as another browser
    // http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/843/
    else if (this != forOwn && (
          product != 'Wii' && (
            (useFeatures && opera) ||
            (/Opera/.test(name) && /\b(?:MSIE|Firefox)\b/i.test(ua)) ||
            (name == 'Firefox' && /\bOS X (?:\d+\.){2,}/.test(os)) ||
            (name == 'IE' && (
              (os && !/^Win/.test(os) && version > 5.5) ||
              /\bWindows XP\b/.test(os) && version > 8 ||
              version == 8 && !/\bTrident\b/.test(ua)
            ))
          )
        ) && !reOpera.test((data = parse.call(forOwn, ua.replace(reOpera, '') + ';'))) && data.name) {

      // when "indentifying", the UA contains both Opera and the other browser's name
      data = 'ing as ' + data.name + ((data = data.version) ? ' ' + data : '');
      if (reOpera.test(name)) {
        if (/\bIE\b/.test(data) && os == 'Mac OS') {
          os = null;
        }
        data = 'identify' + data;
      }
      // when "masking", the UA contains only the other browser's name
      else {
        data = 'mask' + data;
        if (operaClass) {
          name = format(operaClass.replace(/([a-z])([A-Z])/g, '$1 $2'));
        } else {
          name = 'Opera';
        }
        if (/\bIE\b/.test(data)) {
          os = null;
        }
        if (!useFeatures) {
          version = null;
        }
      }
      layout = ['Presto'];
      description.push(data);
    }
    // detect WebKit Nightly and approximate Chrome/Safari versions
    if ((data = (/\bAppleWebKit\/([\d.]+\+?)/i.exec(ua) || 0)[1])) {
      // correct build for numeric comparison
      // (e.g. "532.5" becomes "532.05")
      data = [parseFloat(data.replace(/\.(\d)$/, '.0$1')), data];
      // nightly builds are postfixed with a `+`
      if (name == 'Safari' && data[1].slice(-1) == '+') {
        name = 'WebKit Nightly';
        prerelease = 'alpha';
        version = data[1].slice(0, -1);
      }
      // clear incorrect browser versions
      else if (version == data[1] ||
          version == (data[2] = (/\bSafari\/([\d.]+\+?)/i.exec(ua) || 0)[1])) {
        version = null;
      }
      // use the full Chrome version when available
      data[1] = (/\bChrome\/([\d.]+)/i.exec(ua) || 0)[1];
      // detect Blink layout engine
      if (data[0] == 537.36 && data[2] == 537.36 && parseFloat(data[1]) >= 28 && name != 'IE' && name != 'Microsoft Edge') {
        layout = ['Blink'];
      }
      // detect JavaScriptCore
      // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6768474/how-can-i-detect-which-javascript-engine-v8-or-jsc-is-used-at-runtime-in-androi
      if (!useFeatures || (!likeChrome && !data[1])) {
        layout && (layout[1] = 'like Safari');
        data = (data = data[0], data < 400 ? 1 : data < 500 ? 2 : data < 526 ? 3 : data < 533 ? 4 : data < 534 ? '4+' : data < 535 ? 5 : data < 537 ? 6 : data < 538 ? 7 : data < 601 ? 8 : '8');
      } else {
        layout && (layout[1] = 'like Chrome');
        data = data[1] || (data = data[0], data < 530 ? 1 : data < 532 ? 2 : data < 532.05 ? 3 : data < 533 ? 4 : data < 534.03 ? 5 : data < 534.07 ? 6 : data < 534.10 ? 7 : data < 534.13 ? 8 : data < 534.16 ? 9 : data < 534.24 ? 10 : data < 534.30 ? 11 : data < 535.01 ? 12 : data < 535.02 ? '13+' : data < 535.07 ? 15 : data < 535.11 ? 16 : data < 535.19 ? 17 : data < 536.05 ? 18 : data < 536.10 ? 19 : data < 537.01 ? 20 : data < 537.11 ? '21+' : data < 537.13 ? 23 : data < 537.18 ? 24 : data < 537.24 ? 25 : data < 537.36 ? 26 : layout != 'Blink' ? '27' : '28');
      }
      // add the postfix of ".x" or "+" for approximate versions
      layout && (layout[1] += ' ' + (data += typeof data == 'number' ? '.x' : /[.+]/.test(data) ? '' : '+'));
      // obscure version for some Safari 1-2 releases
      if (name == 'Safari' && (!version || parseInt(version) > 45)) {
        version = data;
      }
    }
    // detect Opera desktop modes
    if (name == 'Opera' &&  (data = /\bzbov|zvav$/.exec(os))) {
      name += ' ';
      description.unshift('desktop mode');
      if (data == 'zvav') {
        name += 'Mini';
        version = null;
      } else {
        name += 'Mobile';
      }
      os = os.replace(RegExp(' *' + data + '$'), '');
    }
    // detect Chrome desktop mode
    else if (name == 'Safari' && /\bChrome\b/.exec(layout && layout[1])) {
      description.unshift('desktop mode');
      name = 'Chrome Mobile';
      version = null;

      if (/\bOS X\b/.test(os)) {
        manufacturer = 'Apple';
        os = 'iOS 4.3+';
      } else {
        os = null;
      }
    }
    // strip incorrect OS versions
    if (version && version.indexOf((data = /[\d.]+$/.exec(os))) == 0 &&
        ua.indexOf('/' + data + '-') > -1) {
      os = trim(os.replace(data, ''));
    }
    // add layout engine
    if (layout && !/\b(?:Avant|Nook)\b/.test(name) && (
        /Browser|Lunascape|Maxthon/.test(name) ||
        /^(?:Adobe|Arora|Breach|Midori|Opera|Phantom|Rekonq|Rock|Sleipnir|Web)/.test(name) && layout[1])) {
      // don't add layout details to description if they are falsey
      (data = layout[layout.length - 1]) && description.push(data);
    }
    // combine contextual information
    if (description.length) {
      description = ['(' + description.join('; ') + ')'];
    }
    // append manufacturer
    if (manufacturer && product && product.indexOf(manufacturer) < 0) {
      description.push('on ' + manufacturer);
    }
    // append product
    if (product) {
      description.push((/^on /.test(description[description.length -1]) ? '' : 'on ') + product);
    }
    // parse OS into an object
    if (os) {
      data = / ([\d.+]+)$/.exec(os);
      isSpecialCasedOS = data && os.charAt(os.length - data[0].length - 1) == '/';
      os = {
        'architecture': 32,
        'family': (data && !isSpecialCasedOS) ? os.replace(data[0], '') : os,
        'version': data ? data[1] : null,
        'toString': function() {
          var version = this.version;
          return this.family + ((version && !isSpecialCasedOS) ? ' ' + version : '') + (this.architecture == 64 ? ' 64-bit' : '');
        }
      };
    }
    // add browser/OS architecture
    if ((data = /\b(?:AMD|IA|Win|WOW|x86_|x)64\b/i.exec(arch)) && !/\bi686\b/i.test(arch)) {
      if (os) {
        os.architecture = 64;
        os.family = os.family.replace(RegExp(' *' + data), '');
      }
      if (
          name && (/\bWOW64\b/i.test(ua) ||
          (useFeatures && /\w(?:86|32)$/.test(nav.cpuClass || nav.platform) && !/\bWin64; x64\b/i.test(ua)))
      ) {
        description.unshift('32-bit');
      }
    }

    ua || (ua = null);

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * The platform object.
     *
     * @name platform
     * @type Object
     */
    var platform = {};

    /**
     * The platform description.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.description = ua;

    /**
     * The name of the browser's layout engine.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.layout = layout && layout[0];

    /**
     * The name of the product's manufacturer.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.manufacturer = manufacturer;

    /**
     * The name of the browser/environment.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.name = name;

    /**
     * The alpha/beta release indicator.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.prerelease = prerelease;

    /**
     * The name of the product hosting the browser.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.product = product;

    /**
     * The browser's user agent string.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.ua = ua;

    /**
     * The browser/environment version.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type string|null
     */
    platform.version = name && version;

    /**
     * The name of the operating system.
     *
     * @memberOf platform
     * @type Object
     */
    platform.os = os || {

      /**
       * The CPU architecture the OS is built for.
       *
       * @memberOf platform.os
       * @type number|null
       */
      'architecture': null,

      /**
       * The family of the OS.
       *
       * Common values include:
       * "Windows", "Windows Server 2008 R2 / 7", "Windows Server 2008 / Vista",
       * "Windows XP", "OS X", "Ubuntu", "Debian", "Fedora", "Red Hat", "SuSE",
       * "Android", "iOS" and "Windows Phone"
       *
       * @memberOf platform.os
       * @type string|null
       */
      'family': null,

      /**
       * The version of the OS.
       *
       * @memberOf platform.os
       * @type string|null
       */
      'version': null,

      /**
       * Returns the OS string.
       *
       * @memberOf platform.os
       * @returns {string} The OS string.
       */
      'toString': function() { return 'null'; }
    };

    platform.parse = parse;
    platform.toString = toStringPlatform;

    if (platform.version) {
      description.unshift(version);
    }
    if (platform.name) {
      description.unshift(name);
    }
    if (os && name && !(os == String(os).split(' ')[0] && (os == name.split(' ')[0] || product))) {
      description.push(product ? '(' + os + ')' : 'on ' + os);
    }
    if (description.length) {
      platform.description = description.join(' ');
    }
    return platform;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // export platform
  // some AMD build optimizers, like r.js, check for condition patterns like the following:
  if (typeof define == 'function' && typeof define.amd == 'object' && define.amd) {
    // define as an anonymous module so, through path mapping, it can be aliased
    define(function() {
      return parse();
    });
  }
  // check for `exports` after `define` in case a build optimizer adds an `exports` object
  else if (freeExports && freeModule) {
    // in Narwhal, Node.js, Rhino -require, or RingoJS
    forOwn(parse(), function(value, key) {
      freeExports[key] = value;
    });
  }
  // in a browser or Rhino
  else {
    root.platform = parse();
  }
}.call(this));